Poker Odds and Outs
For this article d=Diamonds, c=Clubs, s=Spades, h=Hearts

Understanding probability in poker is one of the many keys to mastering the game and strengthening casino gamble to a game of strategy with the objective to take advantage of value and inefficiencies in others play.

Probability is simply the chances or odds a certain event will occur. In the case of poker we want to find the probability of our cards showing up to make a winning hand and scooping the pot. These odds are figured out by counting the outs that will make your winning hand. For example: Hole Cards- Ks10s Flop- 3s 6s Ac , Our highest pair would be Kings which would be substandard to a potential pair of Aces. So, we are looking for a Spade Flush. We know that there are 13 cards of each suite, 4 of them are exposed leaving 9 in the deck that could make our hand. Once you have figured out the amount of odds here is a very simple formula to figure out the odds making your hand.

Odds Formula for Flop: (# of outs on flop x 4) - 2 = Odds of winning making your hand in terms of % Example: (9 x 4) - 2 = 34%

Odds Formula for Turn: (# of outs after the turn x 2) + 2 = Odds of making your hand in terms of % Example: (9 x 2) + 2 = 20%

This formula is credited to “Devil Fish” it a very simple technique and doesn’t take a mathematician to figure out.

To complete the mastery of odds, read our Pot Odds article to help you value each situation, comparing the probability of making your hand to the value of the pot. your chances at winning. There are many players that have no idea about this dimension of poker. They completely ignore it and think poker is nothing more than luck, I like to call them river boat gamblers. Their poker play is not very sophisticated and many of the players with this attitude tend to be middle aged who learned the game in back room poker rooms or river boat casinos. These players usually play any hand and call every hand down to the river. This approach at the poker table will be successful a few times and those players will claim it was “their night”, but more times than not they will leave empty handed thinking they just had a bad run of luck. Understanding probability takes poker from just another